After contracting for 5 consecutive quarters, the Nigerian economy has at last exited the recession, as data on the country’s gross domestic product (GDP) growth rate to be released at 10 a.m. today by the National Bureau of Statistics (NBS) has shown that the economy grew at 0.55% in the second quarter (Q2) of 2017.
The preliminary Q2 2017 GDP results, which was exclusively
obtained from presidency sources, had been embargoed by the NBS at the weekend
until the official release of the report today.
The Q2 2017 growth rate of 0.55 per cent was 2.04 per cent
higher than the rate recorded in the corresponding quarter of 2016 & higher
by 1.46 per cent points from rate recorded in the preceding quarter, which was
revised to -0.91% from -0.52% due to revisions to crude output for March 2017.
The results revealed that Oil GDP recovered significantly
from -11.63 per cent in Q2 2016 & -15.40 per cent in Q1 2017 to 1.64 per
cent in Q2 2017.
While Oil GDP expanded considerably in the second quarter of
2017, Non-oil GDP only grew at 0.45 per cent, down from 0.72 per cent in the
preceding quarter & -0.38 in the corresponding period in 2016.
It also showed that agriculture continued its strong &
positive growth, which it had maintained throughout the recession, growing by
3.01 per cent in Q2 2017, from 3.39 per cent in Q1 2017 & 4.53 per cent in
Q2 2016.
Manufacturing retained its positive growth for the second
consecutive quarter in Q2 2017, growing at 0.64 per cent compared to 1.36 per
cent in Q1 2017 & -3.36 per cent in Q2 2016, while trade which has a
dominant share of GDP remained negative at -1.62 per cent, but the contraction
in the sector decelerated from the -3.08 per cent recorded in Q1 2017.
Electricity & gas & financial institutions sectors
also recorded strong growths, with electricity & gas growing by 35.5 per
cent, compared to -5.04 per cent in Q1 2017 & -10.46 per cent in Q2 2016 &
financial institutions growing by 11.78 per cent in Q2 2017, compared to 0.60
per cent in Q1 2017 & -13.24 per cent in Q2 2016.
As a percentage of GDP, services retained the giant share of
GDP at 53.73 per cent in Q2 2017, down by 1.94 per cent points from the first
quarter of 2017 & 54.80 per cent in Q2 2016; industries accounted for 23.31
per cent of GDP, compared to 22.90 recorded in Q1 2017 & 22.65 per cent in
Q1 2016; while agriculture accounted for 22.97 per cent of GDP in the quarter
under review, compared to 21.43 per cent in Q1 2017 & 22.55 per cent in Q2
2016.
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